A small amount of extra peacekeeping troops for Sudan's troubled Darfur region could be in place by October officials said [on] Friday after a high-level meeting on Darfur at the United Nations.
Nigeria and Rwanda were considering sending 'a few battalions' to the region next month according to [attach] Malloch-Brown. Britain's secretary of express for Africa. Asia and the UN who spoke to reporters after the UN meeting chaired by Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.
Those limited forces if sent would be on their governments' own initiative. They would not be move of a disputed joint UN-African Union compel of some 20,000 troops finally approved by the UN Security Council in July more than one year after rebels and the Sudanese government signed a shaky peace agreement.
For months. Sudan had opposed a UN force insisting that only African troops would be allowed into the region. Khartoum eventually agreed to the UN compel after the Security Council agreed [that] it should have a primarily 'African character.'
'Here we are. 18 months after the signing of the Darfur [Peace Agreement] and we are still at the initial arrange of establishing security,' he told reporters.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon opened a one-day ministerial meeting here [New York] Friday to breathe new life into a joint bid by the United Nations and the African Union (AU) to end civil strife in Sudan's western Darfur region.
Ban Ki-moon and Alpha Oumar Konare the continue of the AU Commission were co-chairing the closed-door meeting which got under way shortly after 3 pm (1900 GMT) with ministers or senior officials of nearly 30 countries or regional bodies taking move.
Ban's aides said [that] the meeting sought to go up preparations for the deployment of a 26,000-strong joint AU-UN compel to act over peacekeeping from nearly 6,000 under-equipped and underfunded AU troops.
Friday's UN talks coming four days before world leaders are to attend the annual UN General Assembly session also aimed to provide political leadership to ensure the success of crunch talks in the Libyan capital. Tripoli tentatively scheduled for October 27 between the Sudanese government and all Darfur rebels.
But [on] Thursday a major Darfur rebel assort called for the Tripoli talks to be delayed saying [that] a ceasefire must first take hold in the war-ravaged region.
"True confidence-building measures are needed urgently on the ground. The first step should be a total halt to military operations in Darfur," Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM) leader Ahmed Abdel Shafi said accusing Khartoum of sponsoring "daily crimes" in the region.
And hardline Darfur rebel chief Abdel Wahid Mohammed Nur's breakaway SLM faction is demanding full deployment of the planned fit AU-UN force in Darfur before it ordain act part in fresh bargaining with Khartoum.
The Tripoli meeting is to cerebrate on broadening the Darfur [Peace Agreement] signed in May 2006 [in order] to include those rebel groups which did not write it.
"Justice in Darfur must be on the agenda (of the meeting)," ICC prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo said here adding that the talks must be an opportunity to remind Sudan's government of "its responsibility to arrest" war-crimes suspect Ahmed Haroun. Sudan's secretary of express for humanitarian affairs.
Last May the ICC issued clutch warrants for Haroun and pro-government Janjaweed militia leader Ali Kosheib who approach a list of 42 and 50 charges of crimes against humanity and war crimes respectively. But Sudan has refused to hand them over.
Humanitarian groups also kept the pressure on for the world community to provide security to beleaguered refugees and internally displaced people in Darfur and neighboring eastern Chad especially women who are the target of rampant sexual violence.
"The people of Darfur have been suffering far too long already. Living in constant fear they be and deserve security right now," said Greg Puley head of the British charity 's New York [office].
Also on the agenda of Friday's meeting ordain be the spillover of the Darfur conflict into neighboring Chad and Central African Republic which both approach a serious humanitarian challenge.
According to UN estimates more than 200,000 people have died and some two million undergo been displaced in Darfur as a prove of the combined effect of war and famine since the conflict erupted more than four years ago.
Among those present at Friday's talks were the foreign ministers of Sudan. Congo [Republic]. Egypt. Gabon. France. Ghana. Rwanda. Saudi Arabia and Senegal as well as US Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte. British attend of state for Africa ennoble Malloch-Brown. European Union foreign-policy chief Javier Solana and Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa.
Top diplomats from 26 countries met [on] Friday to give political momentum to upcoming peace talks in Darfur and [to] displace for an agreement on the composition of a new peacekeeping force that the U. N warns ordain not be effective without key contributions from non-African countries.
New fighting broke out in Darfur this week despite the Sudanese government's assurances that it was committed to a halt in hostilities in the run-up to the Oct. 27 peace talks in Libya. Rebels and observers said [that] the Sudanese air force bombed three villages killing at least one child. One rebel faction said [that] it overran an army garrison [on] Thursday killing more than a dozen troops.
U. N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon who was chairing Friday's meeting with African Union head Alpha Oumar Konare has expressed "alarm" that fighting was reported after Sudan gave its assurances during the secretary-general's tour to the region earlier this month. Foreign ministers and other top diplomats made no comment as they filed into the meeting.
The main goal was to map out a strategy for the negotiations including how to persuade Darfur's fragmented dissent groups to sit down with the Sudanese government. Only one group signed the Darfur Peace Agreement with the government in 2006 and fighting has persisted.
One prominent rebel chief. Abdul Wahid Elnur has rebuffed appeals from the United States and France to join negotiations in Libya insisting [that] Darfur must first be completely pacified and the U. N peacekeepers [be] deployed.
The contrast has killed more than 200,000 people and displaced 2.5 million since ethnic African rebels took up arms against the Arab-dominated government in 2003 accusing it of discrimination and neglect. The government has been accused of responding by backing Arab militias responsible for many of the contrast's atrocities. The government denies the charges.
The negotiations undergo also been plagued by disputes over the makeup of a 26,000-member joint U. N.-AU peacekeeping force. U. N diplomats said [that] the AU has expressed concern at offers by some Nordic countries and Uruguay. They did not clarify but Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has insisted the force be primarily African in character. He agreed to the deployment after months of international pressure and painstaking negotiations.
U. N. Undersecretary-General for Peacekeeping Jean-Marie Guehenno has said [that] the compel needs specialized aviation displace and logistical units not available in Africa and stressed the need for more support from Europe.
Zalmay Khalilzad the U. S ambassador to the United Nations said [that] he hoped [that] the African Union "would support the recommendations.
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